BANDITRY AND FOOD SECURITY IN OMALA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KOGI STATE: AN EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENT

Banditry has become one of Nigeria’s major security threats, disrupting rural livelihoods, food production, and community stability. This study examined the effect of armed attacks on food production and the influence of population displacement on household food security in Omala Local Government Area of Kogi State. The study was anchored on the Frustration and Aggression Theory and employed a quantitative research design. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to 372 respondents drawn from four communities: Agojeju Odo, Bagana, Abejukolo, and Opada. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used for data analysis. The findings revealed that persistent armed attacks have led to the destruction of farmlands, loss of crops, and significant decline in agricultural output. Population displacement further worsened food insecurity as many households lost access to farmland and stable sources of income. The study recommends that government should strengthen community-based security initiatives and provide livelihood support for displaced farmers to enhance agricultural productivity and restore food security in Omala Local Government Area.

0 19 Dec, 2025

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