ABSTRACT
This study investigates the impact of disciplinary measures on employee performance, with a focus on the
National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN). Utilizing a descriptive research design, the study systematically
explored the relationship between key disciplinary actions, written reprimand, job transfer, and staff
suspension on or employee performance. The study population consisted of 558 staff members categorized
into academic, senior non-academic, and junior non-academic roles, ensuring diverse representation. A
sample size of 233 respondents was determined using Taro Yamane’s formula, maintaining a 95%
confidence level and a 5% margin of error. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and
interviews, and analyzed using multiple linear regression via IBM SPSS. Findings revealed a strong positive
correlation between disciplinary measures and employee performance, with an R value of 0.956 and an R²
of 0.914, indicating that 91.4% of the variation in performance was explained by the independent variables.
The ANOVA results confirmed the statistical significance of the model (F = 793.158, p < 0.001). Among the
measures, written reprimand had the most significant positive impact (? = 0.485), followed by job transfer (?
= 0.313) and staff suspension (? = 0.187). The study concludes that disciplinary actions, particularly when
applied constructively, enhance organizational performance. Recommendations include prioritizing written
reprimands for corrective feedback, using job transfers strategically for skill alignment, and applying
suspensions cautiously to avoid employee demoralization.
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