ABSTRACT
This study looks at how Nigeria's economic growth is impacted by the development of the banking
industry. Deposit money bank loans to the agricultural sector, banking system liquidity, and real gross
domestic product in Nigeria are the variables being studied. The data for these variables was taken
from the Central Bank of Nigeria's Statistics Bulletin 2022, which covered the 42-year period from 1981
to 2022. Robust ordinary least square regression analysis was used to test hypotheses while
descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, skewness/kurtosis normality test, variance inflation factor
(VIF), and heteroscedasticity test were used to examine the data using Stata 15. The findings
demonstrated that, during the period under consideration, real gross domestic product in Nigeria was
significantly positively impacted (0.000) by deposit money bank loans to the agricultural sector. The
results also show that banking system liquidity has an insignificant negative effect (0.815) on real gross
domestic product in Nigeria. The study recommends among others, that the Nigerian government
should collaborate with regulatory bodies and financial institutions to create and implement policies that
encourage and facilitate lending to the agriculture sector. The report also suggests that the Nigerian
Central Bank use efficient monetary policy instruments to oversee liquidity levels in the banking system.
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1 29 Mar, 2024
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