SELECTED MACRO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA (2000-2023)
ABSTRACT
This study examined the effect of selected macroeconomic variables on economic growth of Nigeria (2000
2023). The study employed ex post facto research design. Various pre and post estimation test was
conducted. While multiple regression analysis with the aid of e-views 10.0 statistical software was used to
test the hypotheses. The study found that money supply has positive (24.96774) and significant (0.0000)
effect on RGDP of Nigeria, the study also found that exchange rate has negative (-3.885370) and significant
(0.0009) effect on RGDP of Nigeria and the study found that unemployment rate has negative (-3.885370)
and significant (0.0009) effect on RGDP of Nigeria. The study concluded that selected macroeconomic
variable affect economic growth of Nigeria. Based on the findings and conclusion, the study therefore
recommended that Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) should continue to implement prudent monetary policies
that would ensure an adequate and balanced money supply in the economy. Policymakers should work
towards reducing the country’s reliance on imports and diversifying its foreign exchange earnings by
promoting non-oil exports and investing in local industries. Policymakers should focus on creating sustainable
employment opportunities that contribute to long-term economic growth.
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JBMIC PORTAL SYSTEM
Contri. 2+
key Words: Macroeconomic Variables. Economic Growth, Money Supply, Exchange Rate, Unemployment
Rate and Real Gross Domestic Product
Volume/Issue/Year: Vol. 4(1), 2025
Key Contributors: MESEDA, Daniel Shade; Odi Nwankwo